提高"准备食用"石榴的质量管理,使用以花为基础的可食涂层,增添封装的拉斯伯里味
N P Mbonambi1,2, F Seke1,2, S Mwelase1,2,3
1Postharvest and Agroprocessing Research Centre, Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa.
Food science & nutrition
|July 15, 2025
概括
一种可食用的涂层,由花和封装的树果粉粉制成,有效地保存了即食的石榴. 这种环保处理通过将冷藏期间的质量损失降到最低,延长了保质期.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 园艺科学 园艺科学
- 材料科学 是一种材料科学.
背景情况:
- 准备食用的石榴是为了方便而需要的,但容易受到快速质量恶化的影响.
- 需要有效的保存技术来保持质量并延长石榴的保质期.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估以 (AF) 为基础的可食涂层,富含封装拉斯伯里果汁粉 (ERPP).
- 评估涂层在冷藏期间保持"精彩"石榴的质量方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 石榴被用对照剂 (蒸水),AF (3%),AF (3%) + ERPP (0.3%) 和AF (3%) + ERPP (0.6%) 处理.
- 评估了质量参数,包括体重减轻,呼吸速率,质地,总可溶固体 (TSS) 和总含量 (TPC).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,所有食用涂层处理都减少了体重减轻和呼吸率.
- 涂层的arils显示出更好地保留了纹理,TSS和TPC.
- 3%AF与0.3%ERPP的组合显示出最显著的质量保存.
结论:
- 富含ERPP的基于AF的可食涂层有效地延长了石榴的保质期.
- 这种环保涂层在即食水果行业具有商业应用的潜力.
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