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用WQI和多变量分析绘制加济浦市餐馆的饮用水污染情况

Md Rahadujjaman¹, Md Rezaul Karim¹, Rakibul Hasan¹

¹Civil and Environmental Engineering, Islamic University of Technology (IUT), Board Bazar, Gazipur, Bangladesh.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research

|July 15, 2025

概括

加济普尔市餐馆的地下水通常不安全饮用,存在严重的细菌污染和高水平的污染物. 持续的监测和管理对于确保居民的安全饮用水至关重要.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
水文地质学水文地质学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

在孟加拉国,地下水是饮用水的重要来源.
确保地下水安全需要持续监测.
加济浦市因城市化而面临地下水质量方面的挑战.

研究的目的:

为了评估加济普尔市餐厅地下水的物理化学和微生物质量.
用多个水质指数 (WQI) 模型评估地下水适合饮用.
确定地下水污染的主要来源.

主要方法:

分析了加济浦市18个区域的173个地下水样本 (2019年).
测量了14个物理化学参数 (pH,TDS,EC,主要离子等). ) 的情况.
应用层次集群分析,三个WQI模型 (IWQI,AWWQI,WAWQI),皮尔森相关性和因子分析.
对大肠杆菌和总大肠杆菌进行微生物分析.

主要成果:

31% (IWQI) 和49% (WAWQI) 的样本不适合饮用.
在TDS,EC和颜色之间发现了强烈的正相关性.
显著的细菌污染:47%*大肠杆菌*,64%的总大肠杆菌.
工业废水,农业排水和岩石水相互作用被确定为主要污染源.

结论:

加济普尔市餐馆的地下水存在严重污染,构成公共卫生风险.
多个WQI模型表明,大量的水不适合消费.
迫切需要有效的地下水监测和管理策略,以确保安全的饮用水供应.

关键词:

加齐普尔 (Gazipur) 是一个城市.饮用水饮用水饮用水多变量分析多变量分析.水的污染水的污染水质指数是指水质指数.

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