与匹配的对照组相比,阿基里斯肌病患者的跑步者的近端和远端损伤
Vaibhavi Rathod1, Cheongeun Oh2, Wen Ling1
1Department of Physical Therapy, New York University, New York, New York; and.
Journal of strength and conditioning research
|July 15, 2025
概括
患有阿基里斯肌病 (AT) 的跑步者表现出单腿下降反运动跳跃 (DCMJ) 性能受损,特别是在推进过程中脚运动. DCMJ有效地识别了有AT的休跑步者的缺陷.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 阿基里斯肌病 (AT) 是一种常见的疾病,影响休跑步者.
- 了解AT运动员的功能障碍对于有效的康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查中部部分阿基里斯肌病 (AT) 患者和没有中部部分阿基里斯肌病 (AT) 患者之间的跳 (DCMJ) 性能差异.
- 确定群体成员资格的动力学和动力学预测因素 (AT与控制).
主要方法:
- 休跑者与中部份的AT (n=23) 和匹配的控制 (n=23) 执行单脚DCMJ从一个20厘米盒子.
- 三维运动分析评估跳跃高度和下肢关节动力学.
- 记录了疼痛,运动恐惧症和功能尺度.
主要成果:
- 患有AT的跑者表现出单腿DCMJ性能受损,特别是在推进过程中的脚动力学.
- 在推进过程中,跳跃高度和脚脚flexion是团队成员的重要预测因素.
- 在AT组中,确定了部延伸扭矩减少的子组.
结论:
- 单腿DCMJ是一种敏感的工具,用于检测具有AT的休跑步者的功能缺陷,即使在高功能个人中也是如此.
- 临床医生可以利用DCMJ来监测康复进展,并指导AT的治疗.
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