进步的作物推系统与监督机器学习和可解释的人工智能
Sourabh Shastri1, Sachin Kumar1, Vibhakar Mansotra1
1Department of Computer Science and IT, University of Jammu, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Scientific reports
|July 15, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种机器学习模型用于作物推,达到99%以上的准确性. 该模型使用梯度增强和可解释的人工智能 (XAI) 来帮助农学家选择最佳作物以提高农业生产率.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 农业对经济至关重要,但由于耕地减少,农业面临着满足全球粮食需求的挑战.
- 提高作物生产率对于解决日益增长的全球人口的粮食安全问题至关重要.
- 机器学习 (ML) 为优化农业实践提供了潜在的解决方案,包括作物选择.
研究的目的:
- 为准确的作物推开发和评估机器学习模型.
- 为了提高农业决策,利用土壤,天气和营养数据.
- 整合可解释的人工智能 (XAI) 以提高模型可解释性和信任性.
主要方法:
- 用作物推数据集进行模型培训.
- 渐变增强是一种机器学习算法,用于作物预测.
- 模型的性能被评估使用准确性,精度,回忆和F1得分指标.
主要成果:
- 拟议的渐变增强模型实现了高性能指标:准确率为99.27%,精度为99.32%,回忆率为99.36%,F1得分为99.32%.
- 该模型在推基于环境和营养参数的合适作物方面表现出强大的能力.
- 可解释的人工智能 (XAI) 的整合为推过程提供了详细的见解.
结论:
- 开发的机器学习模型为农作物作物推提供了一个高度准确和可靠的工具.
- 该模型通过XAI的可解释性赋予农学家以数据驱动的洞察力,以实现更快,更精确的作物选择.
- 这种方法有助于提高农业生产力和可持续性,面对全球粮食安全挑战.
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