区分参与者,患者和公众:不同机构环境对参与方法的影响
Anne L Buffardi1,2,3, William Lammons4, Nira Shah4
1London Borough of Islington, London, UK. anne.buffardi@islington.gov.uk.
Research involvement and engagement
|July 15, 2025
概括
在地方当局 (LA) 研究中,患者和公众参与和参与 (PPIE) 需要调整框架,因为与大学和NHS相比,LAs具有独特的,广泛的公众关系. 在这种情况下,为有效的PPIE提供量身定制的指导是必要的.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 社区参与 社区参与
背景情况:
- 患者与公众参与与参与 (PPIE) 是在学术和临床研究中建立的.
- 国家卫生研究院 (NIHR) 正在扩大对地方政府 (LA) 研究的投资,应用现有的PPIE框架.
- 本研究研究了大学,NHS和LA之间的公共关系的变化,以告知PPIE适应.
研究的目的:
- 分析影响PPIE的大学,NHS和LAs机构结构的差异.
- 评估英国公共参与地方政府研究标准的适用性.
- 在地方当局环境中确定有效的PPIE所需的调整.
主要方法:
- 审查了大学,NHS和LA的组织网站,比较目的,资金,治理和公共合作者的角色.
- 系统地分析了与英国六个公共参与标准相比的机构差异.
- 与PPIE研究咨询小组成员进行了小组讨论,以验证发现并完善假设.
主要成果:
- 从有限的 (大学) 到扩展/持久的 (LAs) 公共关系存在一个连续性.
- 与大学不同的是,NHS和LA有法定责任,可以直接实施研究成果.
- 协同工作,治理和影响标准可能需要对地方政府进行调整,特别是在对公共贡献者的角色澄清方面.
结论:
- 在LA研究中的PPIE提供了独特的机遇和挑战.
- 量身定制的指导对于解决LA与公众的独特关系至关重要.
- 鼓励PPIE利益相关者之间的合作来制定本指南.
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