属于他们的话:利用绘画,写作,讲述的方法探索幼儿时期的观点
Kelly-Ann Allen1,2, Emily Berger1, Louise McLean1
1School of Educational Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Education, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Australian journal of psychology
|July 16, 2025
概括
3-8岁的小孩子认为归属意味着幸福,安全和友. 这项研究探讨了他们对被包容和关心的感觉的理解中的发育差异.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 归属对于儿童早期的幸福至关重要.
- 有限的经验研究存在于3-8岁儿童的归属感.
- 这项研究解决了关于促进幼儿归属的因素的研究缺口.
研究的目的:
- 确定促进3-8岁儿童归属感的因素.
- 了解孩子们对归属感的看法.
- 为支持儿童社会情感发展的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用了"画,写,告诉"的方法.
- 收集了儿童的绘画和口头反应.
- 父母和照顾者对3-8岁的儿童进行了调查.
主要成果:
- 孩子们将归属与幸福,安全,友,包容和关爱的环境联系在一起.
- 识别了不同年龄组中属于的独特方面.
- 突出了儿童对归属感的理解中的发育变化.
结论:
- 提供了从幼儿的观点归属的基本理解.
- 强调支持儿童归属感的支持性环境的重要性.
- 建议进一步研究影响归属感的特定年龄因素.
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