线性内支柱性超声波导向活检的并发症:叙述性综述
Bisharah Rizvi1,2, Jorge A Munoz Pineda2, Keriann Van Nostrand2
1Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, United Health Services Southern California Medical Education Consortium, Temecula, CA, USA.
Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China)
|July 16, 2025
概括
线性内支气管超声波 (EBUS) 是肺部疾病的重要诊断工具. 本综述详细介绍了潜在的并发症,包括感染和肺胸部,强调及时识别和管理,以确保患者的安全.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 干预性肺病学 干预性肺病学
- 诊断程序 诊断程序 诊断程序
背景情况:
- 线性内支气管超声波 (EBUS) 对于诊断肺部疾病至关重要.
- 增加EBUS的使用率导致报告的并发症增加.
研究的目的:
- 审查和讨论与线性EBUS程序相关的并发症的范围.
- 提高临床医生对潜在不良事件的认识.
主要方法:
- 进行了文学叙事审查.
- 在PubMed和谷歌学者 (2009-2024) 上进行了搜索.
- 包括病例报告和关于EBUS并发症的前性/后性研究.
主要成果:
- 整体并发症率在0.04%至17%之间.
- 感染性并发症 (0.04-4%) 是最常见的,包括中炎和肺炎.
- 其他并发症包括肺胸,肺中枢,麻醉相关问题和出血事件. 死亡率很低 (0.01-0.04%).死亡率很低.
结论:
- 越来越多的EBUS使用需要警潜在的并发症.
- 临床医生必须了解并监测术后的不良事件.
- 及时诊断和治疗对于预防严重后果至关重要.
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