在当代社会怀孕期间的过渡仪式:一个范围审查
Adis López-Bauta1,2, Consuelo Novoa2, Félix Cova3
1Programa de Doctorado en Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Culture, health & sexuality
|July 16, 2025
概括
现代的怀孕仪式,如婴儿淋浴和性别揭示,有助于父母适应,但越来越多的商业化. 这些不断发展的传统反映了象征意义和当代社会影响之间的紧张关系.
科学领域:
- 仪式的社会学仪式的社会学
- 文化人类学 文化人类学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 过渡仪式为准父母的情感和社会适应提供了结构和意义.
- 当代全球化和超现代化的背景正在重塑传统的怀孕仪式.
- 这些仪式在现代社会中的转变需要进一步的探索.
研究的目的:
- 描述怀孕过渡仪式的特点.
- 检查这些仪式在现代社会中的转变.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的范围审查.
- 搜索包括Web of Science,Scopus和EBSCOhost,没有语言或日期限制.
- 包括15项描述四个关键仪式的研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了四种主要的怀孕仪式:性别揭示派对,婴儿淋浴,婴儿月和祝福之路.
- 这些仪式加强了社会纽带,帮助了父母的过渡.
- 仪式越来越受到媒体,消费主义和商业化的影响,加强了性别规范和唯物主义.
结论:
- 怀孕仪式的功能是过渡仪式,但显示传统含义和现代重新解释之间的紧张关系.
- 商业化影响了这些不断发展的传统的象征价值和社会功能.
- 需要对不同背景和家庭结构的参与者经验进行进一步的研究.
相关概念视频
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
51.6K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
51.6K
Ovarian Cycle
1.9K
The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle...
1.9K
Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle
708
The ovarian cycle regulates endometrial changes throughout a single menstrual cycle via the coordinated action of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotrophins.
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
708


