在心力衰竭患者中以运动为基础的心脏康复的Exergaming系统:设备原型的开发和可用性评估研究
Carles Blasco-Peris1,2, Juan Pedro Alcolea Garrido3, Barbara Seguí3
1Instituto de investigación sanitaria y biomédica de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
JMIR serious games
|July 16, 2025
概括
一个新的运动游戏系统,HEFMOB,在接受早期心脏康复的心力衰竭患者中表现出良好的可用性和高享受度. 这项技术为临床环境中的个性化运动干预提供了一个有希望的,有吸引力的方法.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 心力衰竭 (HF) 是一个日益增长的全球健康挑战,对早期心脏康复 (CR) 的遵守率低于最佳.
- 炼游戏为HF患者提供了传统炼计划的潜在替代方案,但目前的系统缺乏量身定制和长期坚持策略.
- 将exergaming纳入临床实践受到现有研究的限制,特别是关于早期CR和患者特定需求的限制.
研究的目的:
- 设计,开发和评估一种新的运动游戏原型HEFMOB的可用性,用于HF患者早期的基于运动的CR.
- HEFMOB集成了沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR),实时生物识别监控和自主会话管理.
- 目标是为HF患者在初始康复阶段提供量身定制和有吸引力的运动干预措施.
主要方法:
- HEFMOB是由一个多学科团队代开发的,包括一个VR骑自行车游戏和一个上肢小游戏,集成生物识别监测 (心率,血压,氧和).
- 用性在两个阶段进行了评估:专家审查和对10名HF患者进行的一次会议研究.
- 数据收集包括使用严重游戏可用性评估器,系统可用性量表 (SUS) 和内在动机库存 (IMI) 的研究人员评估.
主要成果:
- 这项研究涉及10名HF患者 (平均年龄64.8岁),他们完成了没有不良事件的治疗.
- 该HEFMOB原型获得了良好的平均SUS评分71.5和非常高的享受评分 (IMI平均评分25.1).
- 最常见的游戏相关事件是界面问题 (n=61),其次是设计问题 (n=52) 和硬件问题 (n=23).
结论:
- HEFMOB是一个有吸引力的,耐受性良好的运动游戏工具,用于针对HF患者量身定制的CR.
- 高的可用性和乐趣等级表明了强大的患者接受度.
- 这项研究是将个性化,游戏化炼纳入住院环境的重要一步,特别是用于早期动员,未来的试验计划评估长期影响.
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