整合健康衰老的政策影响:印度的利益相关者分析
Karl Krupp1, Kiranmayee Muralidhar2, Anil Behal3
1Division of Public Health Practice & Translational Research, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA; Public Health Research Institute of India, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
将老年人纳入印度国家健康计划需要进一步的研究. 需要标准化的协议来解决对老年人口身体和运动缺陷的担忧.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 印度政府的目标是将纳入国家老年人保健计划.
- 目前没有专门为老年人准备的标准化方案.
研究的目的:
- 探索在现有医疗保健系统中为老年印度人实施干预的可行性.
- 确定有关者对老年医疗保健的观点.
主要方法:
- 与45个利益相关者进行了焦点小组讨论 (FGD) 和深入访谈 (IDI).
- 参与者包括社区卫生工作者,医生,教练和卫生官员.
- 数据收集发生在2022年4月至12月.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者将视为一种整体的实践,但对其对衰老和移动性的益处的意见各不相同.
- 人们对与年龄相关的生理变化,生物力学问题和运动缺陷表示担忧.
- 医疗保健工作者强调需要适当的基础设施和合格的教练.
结论:
- 对老年人群的适应是必要的.
- 在将纳入国家老年医疗保健计划之前,需要进一步的实施研究.
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