针对伊朗母亲的关系品味预防计划的初步评估
Nasim Ansarifar1, Zabihollah Kaveh Farsani1, Jessica L Borelli2
1Department of Counseling, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
Attachment & human development
|July 16, 2025
概括
关系品味,一种增强积极情绪的技术,改善了伊朗母亲与孩子的亲密关系和可用性. 干预表明文化适应性可以改善亲子关系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 育儿干预措施 父母干预
- 跨文化研究跨文化研究
背景情况:
- 关系品尝可以提高父母的幸福感,但在全球范围内还没有得到充分的研究.
- 伊朗的文化因素,如讨论育儿困难的禁忌,以及对母亲的快乐不太强调,需要适应文化干预措施.
- 了解关系品尝在不同文化背景中的影响,对于其更广泛的应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查关系品味在改善伊朗母亲的福祉和亲子关系方面的有效性.
- 评估关系品味干预措施对幼儿母亲的文化适用性.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗,对100名5岁及以下儿童的母亲进行了一项随机对照试验.
- 参与者被分配到干预组 (每周4次关系品尝会) 或对照组 (没有干预).
- 对母婴关系,育儿能力和敏感性/反应能力的评估在前测试,后测试和2个月的随访期间进行.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,关系品味组的母亲在测试后和随访时报告了明显更高的儿童亲密度和可用性.
- 两组之间在育儿能力或敏感性/反应能力方面没有发现显著差异.
- 这些发现表明,关系品尝可以积极影响母亲和孩子关系的特定方面.
结论:
- 关系品味干预措施在提高伊朗母亲与孩子的亲密关系和可用性方面表现出有效性.
- 这项研究强调了在不同文化环境中适应积极情绪为中心的干预措施的潜力.
- 进一步的研究可以探索长期影响和对育儿结果的更广泛影响.
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