在本科医疗保健学生中对人工智能教育的知识和看法
Mohammed M Alsultan1, Mohamed A Baraka2,3, Leena H Alhajri4
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, 34212, Saudi Arabia. mmaalsultan@iau.edu.sa.
BMC medical education
|July 16, 2025
概括
医疗学生认识到人工智能 (AI) 对患者结果的好处,但需要更实用的AI知识. 整合人工智能教育对于在毕业前为未来的医疗保健专业人员提供基本技能至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地被认为有潜力改善医疗保健机构患者的治疗结果.
- 将人工智能纳入本科课程对于在毕业前为医疗保健学生准备基础知识至关重要.
- 这项研究探讨了本科生医疗保健学生对人工智能教育的当前知识和看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查沙特阿拉伯本科医疗学生对人工智能 (AI) 教育的知识和看法.
- 评估药学和非药学学生之间的AI知识和感知的差异.
- 确定AI整合在医疗保健课程中的感知重要性.
主要方法:
- 从2024年1月1日到2024年4月30日进行了一项横截面研究,涉及沙特阿拉伯的本科医疗保健学生.
- 数据采集使用验证的问卷来评估人口统计,人工智能知识和感知.
- 采用了便利抽样技术,使用描述性统计和多变量后勤回归分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在303名参与者中,非药学学生的AI知识明显高于药学学生 (p=0.0084).
- 在所有参与者中,对人工智能的积极看法比负面看法更为普遍 (p=0.0062).
- 研究人员在先进的人工智能技能知识,人工智能应用的重要性以及人工智能在减少医疗错误方面的作用方面观察到显著差异.
结论:
- 医疗学生承认人工智能有潜力提高患者的治疗效果,但报告说实际医学应用知识存在差距.
- 学生们一致认为,有必要将人工智能教育纳入他们的课程,以获得必要的技能.
- 建议加强人工智能培训,以促进创新,改善患者护理,并满足医疗保健部门不断变化的需求.
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