相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 15, 2025

Author Spotlight: In Vivo Assessment of Thyroid Hormone Disruption Using the THAI Mouse Model

Author Spotlight: In Vivo Assessment of Thyroid Hormone Disruption Using the THAI Mouse Model

Published on: October 6, 2023

在高屏幕曝光率的信息技术专业人员中,亚临床甲状腺功能低下的患病率

Subha Lakshmanan¹, Mohamed Nasrul Ariffin², Siiriin Shahul Hameed Sahib³

¹Ophthalmology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.

|July 17, 2025

概括

亚临床甲状腺功能低下症 (SCH) 影响11.7%的IT专业人员,与长时间的屏幕时间和甲状腺自身免疫有关. 建议对这个数字活跃的劳动力进行早期查.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
职业健康职业健康职业健康
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

亚临床甲状腺功能低下症 (SCH) 是一种诊断不足的甲状腺功能障碍,特别是在无症状个体中.
信息技术 (IT) 部门的特点是长时间的屏幕曝光和久坐不动的工作,需要对内分泌健康进行集中评估.
这项研究调查了SCH的患病率及其与屏幕时间,轮班工作以及IT专业人员甲状腺自身免疫的联系.

研究的目的:

确定IT专业人员中亚临床甲状腺功能低下症 (SCH) 的患病率.
评估SCH和屏幕暴露时间之间的关联,抗甲状腺过氧化酶 (抗TPO) 抗体状态,以及轮班工作等职业因素.

主要方法:

一项涉及350名IT专业人员 (年龄22-55岁) 的跨部分研究,每天暴露在屏幕上≥8小时,在印度的奈.
通过问卷和临床评估收集的数据,包括甲状腺功能测试 (TSH,自由T3,自由T4) 和抗TPO抗体水平.
SCH定义为TSH>4.0mIU/L与正常的自由T3/T4;抗TPO阳性为>35 IU/mL. 用于分析的多变量逻辑回归.

主要成果:

这种SCH的患病率为11.7% (41/350).
抗TPO抗体阳性为17.7% (62/350),其中46.3%的SCH病例是抗体阳性.
较高的屏幕曝光 (≥9小时/天) 与SCH (aOR:2.14;p=0.045),以及抗TPO阳性 (aOR:5.33;p<0.001) 有显著的关联.

结论:

在长时间接触屏幕的IT专业人员中观察到SCH的显著流行率 (11.7%).
长时间的数字参与和抗TPO抗体阳性是这种人群中早期甲状腺功能障碍的关键风险因素.
针对查密集的工作人员,需要有针对性的内分泌查协议,以促进早期检测和预防性护理.

关键词:

反TPO抗体的抗体.自免疫性甲状腺炎的发生.昼夜时间的干扰.内分泌查是指内分泌查.它是专业的专业人士.职业健康职业健康职业健康屏幕暴露屏幕曝光时间轮班工作是轮班工作.亚临床的甲状腺功能低下症甲状腺功能障碍甲状腺功能障碍

更多相关视频

A High-Throughput Multiplexed Screening for Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Diseases, and COVID-19

A High-Throughput Multiplexed Screening for Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Diseases, and COVID-19

Published on: July 5, 2022

Generation of a Mouse Spontaneous Autoimmune Thyroiditis Model

Generation of a Mouse Spontaneous Autoimmune Thyroiditis Model

Published on: March 17, 2023

相关概念视频

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...