喘和怀孕 在怀孕期间
Renato Teixeira Souza1, Inessa Beraldo de Andrade Bonomi2, Carlos Alberto Maganha3
1Universidade Estadual de Campinas CampinasSP Brazil Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
概括
在怀孕期间控制喘至关重要. 一致的药物治疗和怀孕前的控制是严重程度的关键预测因素,确保母亲和孩子的更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 过敏和免疫学 过敏和免疫学
背景情况:
- 喘是孕妇中普遍存在的肺部疾病,与非孕妇一样被诊断出来.
- 螺旋计是怀孕期间安全有效的诊断工具,没有任何禁忌.
- 在怀孕前有效控制喘是妊娠期间疾病严重程度的主要决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 概述了孕妇喘的诊断,监测和管理.
- 为了确定怀孕期间喘恶化的预测因素.
- 为孕妇提供有关喘药物和治疗方案的指导.
主要方法:
- 通过螺旋测量进行诊断,这是一种非侵入性的肺功能测试.
- 通过症状监测和药物坚持来评估喘控制.
- 对怀孕期间喘管理治疗指南的审查.
主要成果:
- 怀孕前喘控制,吸烟和肥胖是怀孕期间喘严重程度的重要预测因素.
- 维持药物的中断与恶化和并发症密切相关.
- 孕妇的治疗通常与非孕妇的治疗相似,以吸入性皮质类固醇 (ICS) 作为主要的维持疗法.
- 维护性皮质类固醇不会加速胎儿的肺成熟;标准协议适用于加速.
- 喘通常不会影响分娩或分娩方法.
结论:
- 怀孕期间的喘管理应与一般指导方针保持一致,强调持续服药.
- 在怀孕前和怀孕期间保持喘控制对于预防恶化和确保母亲和胎儿的良好结果至关重要.
- 螺旋计是监测孕妇喘的安全和必不可少的工具.
相关概念视频
Asthma-I: Introduction
2.8K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
2.8K
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
606
Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
606
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
2.9K
Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
2.9K
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
2.6K
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Classification of Asthma
2.6K
Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics
444
Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
444
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
2.6K
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
2.6K


