牙科环境中的亲密伴侣暴力干预策略:一个范围审查
Kelly Lewer1,2, Cecilia Correy3,4, Robin Jacob Mao4,5
1School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, Australian Catholic University, Strathfield, New South Wales, Australia.
概括
牙科环境中的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 干预措施显示出积极的结果,特别是在员工培训中. 需要进一步的研究,以确保它们在各种牙科环境中的严谨性和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个重要的全球健康问题.
- 牙科环境是IPV支持和干预的新,但研究不足的环境.
- 了解牙科环境中当前IPV干预措施的特点和有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在牙科机构内对处理亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的干预措施进行范围审查.
- 探索这些干预措施的特点,实施水平和报告的有效性.
- 识别有关牙科IPV支持的研究和实践中的差距.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (如PubMed,Scopus) 和灰色文献来源中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括的文献被选,并使用Covidence提取数据,没有日期限制.
- 在布朗芬布伦纳的生态系统理论 (宏观系统,外系,中系,微系统) 的指导下,进行了主题综合,用于分析.
主要成果:
- 包括23个来源,干预主要针对宏观系统 (政策,文化) 和中系统 (跨专业合作).
- 常见的干预格式包括信息资源,培训计划和综合护理模型.
- 评估的培训干预措施对牙科工作人员对IPV查的知识,态度和接受产生了积极的影响,可行性很高.
结论:
- 牙科机构现有的IPV干预措施产生了有希望的结果,特别是在人员教育和查接受方面.
- 这些干预措施在各种牙科环境中的严谨性,适用性和长期可持续性需要进一步调查.
- 进一步的研究对于优化IPV支持在日常牙科护理中的整合至关重要.
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