基于人工智能的Chabots和护理学生的学术表现:技术恐惧症和技术爱好者的调解作用
Fatma Gomaa Mohamed Amer1, Majed Awad Alanazi2, Mostafa Shaban2
1Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
International nursing review
|July 17, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人使用积极影响护理学生的学业成绩,但这种影响是由他们对技术的态度介导的. 技术恐惧症阻碍了成功,而技术爱好则促进了成功.
科学领域:
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 教育中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人在高等教育中的整合带来了新的机遇和挑战.
- 了解影响学生与人工智能工具互动的心理因素对于有效实施至关重要.
- 护理教育越来越多地采用技术,需要研究其对学生成绩的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能聊天机器人使用与护理学生学业表现之间的关系.
- 调查技术恐惧症和技术爱好在这种关系中的调解作用.
- 为在护理课程中优化人工智能整合策略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 一项跨国相关研究,涉及550名来自埃及,伊拉克和沙特阿拉伯的护理学生.
- 通过在线调查收集的数据,使用技术恐惧症,技术爱好和数字能力的验证问卷.
- 用多重回归和调解分析来检查直接和间接的影响.
主要成果:
- 人工智能聊天机器人使用与学业成绩有显著的正相关性 (β = 0.30,p < 0.001).
- 技术恐惧症对学业表现产生了负面影响 (β = -0.12,p < 0.001),而技术爱好则对学业表现产生了积极影响 (β = 0.11,p = 0.001).
- 技术恐惧症和技术爱好都显著调解了人工智能聊天机器人使用和学术表现之间的关联.
结论:
- 人工智能聊天机器人与护理教育的学术成果有关,其好处取决于学生对技术的态度.
- 技术恐惧症起到了阻碍作用,而技术爱好则增强了人工智能聊天机器人对学术成功的积极影响.
- 教师应该考虑心理因素,并定制人工智能集成,以促进护理学生积极的技术参与.
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