评估男性女性化:一个前性的比较试点研究
Fernando Rosatti1, Edoardo Coiante2, Simone La Padula3
1Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Unit, Department of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery
|July 17, 2025
概括
面部女性化手术使用黄植入物或脂肪填充有效地增强出生时被分配为男性 (AMAB) 个体的中脸. 这两种技术都带来了很高的患者满意度,在这项比较研究中,这两种技术都没有证明优越.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 面部女性化手术 面部女性化手术
- 整形外科美容手术 整形外科美容手术
背景情况:
- 在出生时被分配为男性 (AMAB) 的个体中,面部女性化是必不可少的.
- 目前的选项包括牙植入物和脂填,在优秀的技术上没有建立的共识.
- 这项研究是第一个在AMAB患者中面部女性化方面比较黄植入物和脂填.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较马拉植入物对AMAB患者中脸女性化脂填充的有效性.
- 评估每种手术技术后的患者满意度水平.
- 评估这两种方法在实现脸女性化的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,双中心性研究,涉及40名接受中脸女性化治疗的AMAB患者.
- 患者接受了黄植入物或脂肪移植 (脂填) 的治疗.
- 在手术前和手术后一年,使用经过验证的尺度 (Face-Q,SWLS,SHS,FNL-ONAS) 评估了疗效和满意度.
主要成果:
- 部植入物和脂填充都显示了从手术前到手术后的患者得分 (p<0.05) 的显著改善.
- 观察到高水平的患者满意度和治疗疗效,无论选择的方法.
- 在部植入物和脂填补组之间,没有发现患者满意度的统计学上显著差异.
结论:
- 通过植入物或脂肪填充来增强毛是AMAB个体毛女性化的有效策略.
- 治疗应根据患者的期望和临床评估进行个性化.
- 需要进行更多的随访和更大的队列的进一步研究,以最终确定技术优越性.
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