对乳头重建在线资源的多度健康素养分析
Audrey K Mustoe1, Agustin N Posso1, Maria J Escobar-Domingo1
1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
The Journal of surgical research
|July 17, 2025
概括
英语和西班牙语的在线乳头重建资源具有相似的可理解性,但可操作性较低. 英语网站在文化上更敏感,但比西班牙语网站更难阅读,这表明需要提高可读性和文化能力.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 在线医疗资源对于患者的决策至关重要.
- 乳头重建信息的可访问性和质量因语言而异.
- 评估这些资源是改善患者护理的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估英语和西班牙语在线乳头重建信息的可访问性.
- 识别可理解性,可操作性,文化敏感性和可读性方面的差异.
- 引导改善乳房重建患者的健康信息.
主要方法:
- 在谷歌上搜索了"乳头重建"和" pezón 的重建".
- 通过使用可理解性,可操作性,文化敏感性和可读性评估工具,分析了每个语言的前10个网站.
- 使用未配对的t测试和Chi-square测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 英语 (70.1%) 和西班牙语 (71.0%) 网站的理解度得分相似.
- 在两个语言组 (英语46.3%,西班牙语37.5%) 中,可操作性得分很低 (<70%).
- 与西班牙语网站相比,英语网站具有更高的文化敏感性 (60%与10%相比),但可读性较差 (12.3与10.4级别相比).
结论:
- 在线乳头重建资源的可读性和可操作性存在重大差距.
- 提高文化能力和简化卫生信息中的语言至关重要.
- 关于乳房重建的知情患者决策取决于可访问,可理解和文化相关的在线资源.
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