在社区居住的老年人中,低腿周长和事件萨科佩尼亚之间的关联:为期3年的前性队列研究
Li Huang1, Taiping Lin1, Hui Wang1
1Department of Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
|July 17, 2025
概括
低小腿周长 (CC) 是老年人新发性肉症的重要预测因素. 严重低的CC会更大程度上增加肉症的风险,突出显示CC是监测肌肉健康的关键指标.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牛犊周长 (CC) 被认为是骨肌肉质量的指标.
- 低CC和发生的肉症之间的关联需要在前性研究中进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究低小腿周长与老年人肉症发病率之间的关系.
- 为了确定小牛的周长作为潜在的风险因素发展萨科佩尼亚.
主要方法:
- 一项为期3年的前性队列研究,涉及934名60岁以上的社区居民参与者.
- Sarcopenia 诊断基于 2019 年亚洲 Sarcopenia 工作组指南.
- 普森回归模型分析了低CC (中度和严重低) 和肉病发病率之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 在完成研究的791名参与者中,有81人 (10.24%) 患上了新发的肉类.
- 适度低的CC与发生的肉类显著相关 (aRR,3.94).
- 非常低的CC显示了更高的肉症发病率风险 (aRR,5.51).
结论:
- 低小腿周长是一个独立的风险因素事件三年多的肉.
- 牛犊周长的严重缩小与肉症的风险逐渐增加有关.
- 牛犊周长测量可以帮助识别患有萨科佩尼亚风险的个体.
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