乳腺癌和妇科癌症福利发现尺度:土耳其有效性和可靠性研究
Sıdıka Pelit Aksu1, Serap Alkaş2, Şengül Yaman Sözbir1
1Faculty of Nursing, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|July 17, 2025
概括
福利发现量表 (BFS) 是评估土耳其乳腺癌和妇科癌症患者的有效和可靠工具. 这种尺度有助于识别患者体验的好处,有助于量身定制的护理.
科学领域:
- 健康评估工具的心理测量验证.
- 瘤护理和心理社会支持.
- 癌症生存率和生活质量研究.
背景情况:
- 寻找好处是心理调整癌症的一个关键方面.
- 需要验证的工具来评估在不同人群中发现的益处.
- 之前的研究还没有确定BFS在土耳其癌症患者中的心理特征.
研究的目的:
- 确定在被诊断患有乳腺癌或妇科癌症的土耳其妇女中,BFS的有效性和可靠性.
- 提供一个文化适应和心理测量健全的仪器,用于临床和研究环境.
- 促进对癌症患者积极心理结果的评估.
主要方法:
- 方法研究设计涉及322名土耳其女性患有乳腺癌和妇科癌症.
- 使用描述性信息表格和福利确定量表 (BFS) 收集数据.
- 综合心理测量评估包括语言,内容,构造 (EFA,CFA),标准和融合有效性,以及可靠性测试 (克朗巴赫的α,测试复试).
主要成果:
- 探索和确认因素分析证实了BFS的15项,三因素结构,解释了72.5%的总差异.
- 优秀的模型匹配指数 (GFI:0.96,AGFI:0.95,NFI:0.95) 和强大的可靠性被证明 (克朗巴赫的α=0.92,ICC=0.961).
- 较高的BFS分数表明癌症患者发现的益处更大.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的Benefit Finding Scale (BFS) 是一个有效和可靠的工具,用于评估乳腺癌和妇科癌症患者的益处.
- 在土耳其人群中,BFS可以有效地用于测量对癌症的积极心理适应.
- 使用BFS可以使护士能够提供量身定制的心理社会支持,增强患者的福祉和治疗坚持.
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