认知负载和社会背景对联合行动中共同代表性的影响
Yizhen Han1, Xinyuan Zhang2,3
1School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, No.5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, 130024, China.
Cognitive processing
|July 17, 2025
概括
个人在合作和竞争环境中保持对他人的行为共同代表,即使在认知负载下. 这表明认知负载不会扰乱联合行动中的共同代表.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 共同代表包括在联合行动期间将他人的行为整合到自己的行为中.
- 合作与竞争对共同代表权的影响仍在争论中.
- 以前的研究缺乏关于社会背景和认知负载如何相互作用以影响共同代表性的清晰度.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会背景 (合作与竞争) 对共同代表性的影响.
- 检查不同的认知负载如何影响不同社会背景下的共同代表性.
- 澄清合作与竞争对共同代表的有争议的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用联合西蒙任务 (JST) 来衡量共同代表性.
- 在合作,竞争和个人条件下比较表现.
- 引入了不同级别的认知负载,以评估其对西蒙效应的影响.
主要成果:
- 在单独,合作和竞争小组中观察到显著的西蒙效应,表明共同代表.
- 在社会背景和反应时间的兼容性之间没有发现显著的相互作用.
- 认知负载并没有显著改变合作或竞争群体的西蒙效应,这表明共同代表的稳定性.
结论:
- 个人在合作和竞争的联合行动中始终共同代表别人的行为.
- 在这项研究中应用的认知负载不足以破坏共同代表性.
- 结果支持在联合Simon任务框架内的综合社会认知账户和任务共同代表理论.
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