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相关概念视频

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One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
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刺骨切除术自我效能度量:一个规模开发研究.

Büşra Yolcu1, Zeliha Demir Kaymak2, Zekiye Turan3

  • 1Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey. busrayolcu@sakarya.edu.tr.

BMC nursing
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PubMed
概括

一个新的尺度有效地衡量了助产士学生在进行表皮切割时的自我效能,提高了专业能力. 这种工具有助于识别技能差距并改善助产士教育.

关键词:
这是一种表皮切除术 (episiotomy).助产士 助产士的职业是助产士规模发展的发展.自我有效性的自我效能.

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科学领域:

  • 助产士教育 助产士教育
  • 医疗保健专业培训 医疗保健专业培训
  • 技能评估技能的评估.

背景情况:

  • 自我效能对于专业能力至关重要,它介于知识和行为之间.
  • 对于助产士来说,表皮切割技巧是基本的,需要强大的自我效能发展.
  • 提高表皮切割的自我效能对于助产士学生的培训至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 开发和验证一种测量工具,用于评估助产士学生在表皮切除术应用中的自我效能.
  • 该尺度旨在评估表皮切割自效的认知,情感,动机和精神运动方面.
  • 该工具旨在支持针对助产士的有针对性的教育干预.

主要方法:

  • 一项涉及第二,第三和第四年助产士学生的方法研究.
  • 数据采用社会人口统计表格和表皮切除术自我有效性尺度草案收集.
  • 统计分析包括因子分析,克伦巴赫的α,项目总分数相关性和确认因子分析 (CFA).

主要成果:

  • 第二级CFA证实了17项规模,有四个子维度.
  • 该尺度表现出强大的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.955) 和项目可靠性.
  • 合适度指数 (RMSEA=0.079,CFI=0.961) 表示一个合适的模型.

结论:

  • 开发的尺度是有效和可靠的仪器,用于测量助产士学生的表皮切除术自我效能.
  • 该尺度可以区分具有不同程度自我效能的学生和已经完成表皮切割课程的学生.
  • 建议在不同的语言背景下进行进一步验证.