精神疾病患者获得的社会支持尺度:土耳其版本的心理测量属性,有效性和可靠性
1Department of Palliative Care, Bursa Kestel Public Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Evaluation & the health professions
|July 18, 2025
概括
精神疾病患者获得的社会支持规模 (rSSS-MI) 的土耳其版本是一个有效和可靠的工具. 这项研究证实了它对评估精神健康患者的社会支持的准确性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 评估社会支持对于精神疾病治疗至关重要.
- 现有的尺度可能无法在文化上适应土耳其人群.
- 精神疾病患者获得的社会支持量表 (rSSS-MI) 需要在土耳其语中进行验证.
研究的目的:
- 将精神疾病患者获得的社会支持尺度 (rSSS-MI) 改编并验证为土耳其语.
- 为了评估土耳其rSSS-MI.MI.的心理测量特性.
- 确保尺度的可靠性和有效性,用于土耳其精神健康患者.
主要方法:
- 方法研究涉及274名来自国家医院精神病学门诊的参与者.
- 使用个人信息表格,rSSS-MI和感知社会支持的多维尺度收集数据.
- 进行了确认因素分析 (CFA) 和可靠性分析 (Cronbach的alpha).
主要成果:
- 土耳其rSSS-MI展出了21个项目,3个因子结构,具有高因子负载 (0.82-0.96).
- 合适指数的良好程度表明了强大的模型合适性 (例如,CFI=0.952,RMSEA=0.092).
- 观察到高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.98) 和项目总相关性 (0.80-0.92).
结论:
- 土耳其版本的rSSS-MI是一个有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度适用于衡量土耳其精神疾病患者感知到的社会支持.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助在土耳其精神卫生保健机构内进行临床评估和研究.
相关概念视频
Self-Report Tests of Personality
456
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
456
Reliability and Validity
13.2K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
13.2K
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
155
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
155
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.5K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.5K
Stress and Mental Health
212
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
212
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
190
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
190


