眼动脉的完整解剖学:具有临床意义的元分析
Maria Kwiecińska1, Michał Bonczar1,2, Dawid Plutecki2,3
1Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Mikołaja Kopernika 12, Kraków, 33-332, Poland.
Neurosurgical review
|July 18, 2025
概括
这一元分析详细介绍了眼动脉 (OA) 解剖学,揭示了它的形态学和相对于视神经 (ON) 的常见变异. 这些发现提高了眼睛和轨道手术的手术精度,最大限度地降低了并发症风险.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 血管解剖学 血管解剖学
- 手术解剖学 手术解剖学
背景情况:
- 眼动脉 (OA) 对于眼睛和轨道的血液供应至关重要.
- 了解OA的解剖变异对于手术安全至关重要.
- 现有的文献缺乏对OA形态和变异的全面综合.
研究的目的:
- 进行眼动脉 (OA) 的解剖变异的元分析.
- 合成形态测量数据和OA的常见变异.
- 为临床应用提供必要的解剖学参考.
主要方法:
- 主要医学数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Scopus,Web of Science) 的系统审查.
- 包括详细介绍OA解剖特征,形状和变异的研究.
- 对特定解剖关系的流行数据进行元分析.
主要成果:
- 眼动脉 (OA) 分段长度:4.57毫米 (第一个),3.62毫米 (第二个),5.26毫米 (第三个).
- 平均OA直径: 1.51毫米.
- 视神经 (ON) 最常见的是低于OA (82.31%);OA进入视通道的下侧向ON (54.64%).
结论:
- 这一元分析提供了关于OA形态测量和变异的关键解剖数据.
- 这些发现对于眼科和神经外科手术规划具有临床意义.
- 数据有助于提高动脉瘤剪切和轨道创伤管理等手术的安全性和精度.
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