脑支状细胞癌中淋巴结转移的进展:整合机制,新兴诊断和转化疗法
Qiyue Cai1, Wenqiu Cai1, Yifei Liu1
1School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
|July 18, 2025
概括
脑状细胞癌 (HNSCC) 中的淋巴结转移对于癌症的扩散至关重要. 本综述详细介绍了HNSCC淋巴结转移机制,诊断和治疗方法,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 癌症转移研究 癌症转移研究
背景情况:
- 淋巴结 (LNs) 在癌症转移中至关重要,影响瘤细胞的保留,增殖,免疫逃避和远程传播.
- 淋巴结转移 (LNM) 在头部和部状细胞癌 (HNSCC) 中意味着晚期疾病,影响预后和生存.
- 了解LNM机制对于改善HNSCC患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查HNSCC中淋巴结转移的多方面的机制.
- 总结目前和新兴的诊断方法LNM在HNSCC.
- 概述在HNSCC中管理LNM的各种治疗策略.
主要方法:
- 关于前转移性利基形成,淋巴血管生成和上皮-介质细胞过渡 (EMT) 的文献综述.
- 分析瘤微环境 (TME) 中的细胞和分子机制,驱动LNM.
- 包括成像,放射学,液体活检和多氧学在内的诊断模式的全面摘要.
- 综合了诸如手术,放射,化疗,向疗法和免疫疗法等治疗干预措施.
主要成果:
- 详细探索HNSCC LNM通路,包括TME细胞功能.
- 对诊断工具的概述,从传统方法到先进的液体活检和多组学.
- 综述包括传统和新型治疗方法在内的治疗选择.
结论:
- 精确的诊断和全面的治疗对于改善LNM的HNSCC患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 对LNM机制和先进诊断的进一步研究将完善治疗策略.
- 这一审查为基于证据的HNSCC LNM管理提供了科学基础.
更多相关视频
07:29Intramucosal Inoculation of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells in Mice for Tumor Immune Profiling and Treatment Response Assessment
Published on: April 22, 2019
11.6K
12:03Multi-photon Imaging of Tumor Cell Invasion in an Orthotopic Mouse Model of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Published on: July 25, 2011
19.5K
相关概念视频
Metastasis
5.7K
Metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from the original site to distant locations in the body. Cancer cells can spread via blood vessels (hematogenous) as well as lymph vessels in the body.
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
5.7K
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.8K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.8K
