德国版本的反流症状指数的有效性和可靠性
1Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery and Plastic Surgery, Klinikum Bad Salzungen, Bad Salzungen, Germany.
概括
德国逆流症状指数 (G-RSI) 是评估喉回流 (LPR) 症状的可靠工具. 这份经过验证的调查问卷准确地识别了LPR,并衡量了德语患者的治疗有效性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 喉回流 (LPR) 是一种常见的疾病,影响喉和喉.
- 反流症状指数 (RSI) 是评估LPR症状的标准工具.
- 在临床实践中需要得到验证的德国版本的RSI.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证德国版本的RSI (G-RSI).
- 评估G-RSI的可靠性,临床有效性和响应能力.
- 建立一个G-RSI切割分数来诊断LPR.
主要方法:
- 采用了前性,受控,横截面研究设计.
- 在RSI被翻译成德语使用前向后向方法.
- 95名LPR患者和60名对照人完成了G-RSI;患者在12周后被重新评估.
主要成果:
- G-RSI显示出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.924) 和出色的测试重试可靠性 (ICC=0.92).
- G-RSI显示出高的内部有效性,使LPR患者与对照患者区分开来 (P < 0.001).
- 治疗后G-RSI得分的显著改善表明了高反应率 (P < 0.001),截止值13显示97.4%的灵敏度和90.5%的特异性.
结论:
- 德国RSI (G-RSI) 是用于LPR评估的可重复和有效工具.
- 在G-RSI是响应治疗干预措施.
- 在怀疑LPR时,G-RSI是初始症状评估和治疗评估的宝贵工具.
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