哪些自恋者更有压力? 在COVID-19期间的五天日记研究中,自恋形式与压力经历之间的联系
Michał Sękowski1, Jarosław Piotrowski1, Bartłomiej Nowak1
1Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, Poland.
概括
在COVID-19期间,自恋和压力显示出弱点联系,脆弱和对抗性自恋与压力比宏伟形式更相关. 社区宏伟的自恋与压力最少相关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 人格障碍 人格障碍 人格障碍
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,出现了独特的压力因素.
- 自恋是一种人格特征谱,可能会影响压力感知和应对.
- 了解不同的自恋方面对于心理健康研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查各种形式的自恋和压力之间的关系.
- 检查代理的壮观,共同的壮观,对抗性的,和脆弱的自恋是如何与日常的压力经历相联系的.
- 探索不同自恋特征在塑造压力感知中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法的日记设计.
- 427名参与者在连续五天内完成了每日调查.
- 使用定量和定性分析来评估自恋和压力水平.
主要成果:
- 自恋显示出与压力的总体联系较弱.
- 与宏伟形式相比,脆弱和敌对的自恋与压力有更强的联系.
- 社区宏伟自恋表现出与压力最弱的关联,自恋者对社区压力因素的关注度较低.
结论:
- 不同的自恋特征以不同的方式塑造压力感知和经验.
- 敌意在自恋与压力关系中起着核心作用.
- 这些发现对针对自恋脆弱性和对抗性个体的干预措施有影响.
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