诊断后焦虑障碍的风险:一个全国性的回顾性队列研究
Seung Won Lee1, Chaeyoon Kang2, Unbi Choi2
1Department of Precision Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea; Personalized Cancer Immunotherapy Research Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea; Department of Artificial Intelligence, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea; Department of Family Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 03181, Republic of Korea.
被诊断为的患者面临近两倍的发展焦虑障碍的风险. 这种增加的风险对60岁以下的男性尤为显著,突出了早期心理支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 的诊断与显著的长期精神病学挑战有关.
- 焦虑症是患者常见的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 评估诊断的长期精神病学后果.
- 为了确定韩国患者焦虑障碍的发病率.
主要方法:
- 利用来自韩国国家健康保险服务 (2002-2013) 的纵向数据.
- 分析了2109名患者的焦虑障碍发病率,与21090名匹配对照人群相比.
主要成果:
- 患者的焦虑障碍发病率明显高 (每1000人年65.38),相比对照组 (33.13每1000人年).
- 发病率比为1.97,表明患者的风险几乎是两倍.
- 60岁以下的男性和个人显示出更明显的风险.
结论:
- 及时的心理评估和干预在管理中至关重要.
- 早期干预可以改善患者的治疗结果和生活质量.
- 60岁以下的男性被确定为需要有针对性的支持的高风险群体.
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