使用OpenSim软件用于肩关节的生物力学建模:一个范围审查
Jéssica Cordeiro Fonseca1, Heloisa da Costa Souza1, Andressa da Costa Silva1
1Programa de Pós-graduação Em Ciências da Reabilitação e Desempenho Físico Funcional, Faculdade de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Computers in biology and medicine
|July 19, 2025
概括
这一综述强调了肩膀肌肉骨模型在生物力学研究中的重要性. 许多OpenSim模型缺乏清晰度和实验验证,阻碍了准确的分析和复制.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 肌肉骨系统建模
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
背景情况:
- 肩部肌肉骨模型对于理解关节力学和肌肉功能至关重要.
- OpenSim中的计算模型越来越多地用于上肢和肩膀研究.
- 评估临床适用性需要评估样本大小,实验数据和分析工作流程.
研究的目的:
- 审查 OpenSim 中的上肢计算模型在肩关节研究中的应用.
- 总结一下肩部肌肉骨建模方面的进展.
- 评估现有模型的临床适用性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,BVS,Web of Science,Scopus) 和OpenSim网站上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 研究的相关性被选,不包括社论和不完整的论文.
- 一个涉及多个评论员的系统审查过程确保了包含的文章的严格选择和分析.
主要成果:
- 在确定的1056篇文章中,有77篇被纳入了审查.
- 许多审查的肩部肌肉骨模型缺乏明确的分析工作流程,阻碍了解释和复制.
- 几种模型使用了有限的参与者数据的理论输入,引发了对生理学准确性的担忧.
结论:
- 需要在OpenSim.Sim中在肩膀肌肉骨模型工作流程中获得更大的清晰度和标准化.
- 结合实验数据对于提高这些模型的可靠性,个性化和验证至关重要.
- 通过与实验测量进行比较来加强模型验证对于临床相关性至关重要.
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