在线正念干预对慢性疾病患者焦虑,抑郁和压力的影响
Ying-Ju Chen1, Chiu-Hsiang Lee2, Chia-Jung Hsieh3
1Doctoral Program, School of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Telehealth service center, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
在线正念有效地减少了慢性疾病患者的焦虑,抑郁和压力. 这种数字干预为心理健康管理提供了一种有前途的非药物治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 基于正念的干预措施
背景情况:
- 在线正念为心理健康提供了一个可行的非药物治疗策略.
- 慢性病患者经常经历并发性焦虑,抑郁和压力.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线正念平台的有效性.
- 确定其对焦虑,抑郁和压力水平的影响.
- 为了评估诊断为患有慢性疾病的患者的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验与97名参与者进行.
- 参与者被分配到在线正念干预或对照组.
- 症状评估是在基线,4周和8周进行的.
主要成果:
- 在线正念在4周和8周显著降低了焦虑 (P < 0.001).
- 在8周后,抑郁和压力水平显著降低 (P ≤ 0.002).
- 在4周后,没有观察到抑郁或压力的显著变化.
结论:
- 在线正念干预在缓解慢性疾病患者的心理痛苦方面是有效的.
- 数字平台显示了管理焦虑,抑郁和压力的希望.
- 对变化的心理机制的进一步研究是有必要的.
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