医生和医疗保健提供者的同行支持计划:一个范围审查
Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety
|July 19, 2025
概括
面临困境的医生可以从同行支持中受益. 本综述确定了为医疗保健专业人员提供有效的一对一同行支持计划的关键要素,增强情感福祉和部门变革.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健 专业人员 福祉 健康
- 心理支持系统 心理支持系统
背景情况:
- 具有挑战性的临床遭遇会给医生带来严重的情绪困扰.
- 医生更喜欢同行讨论,而不是其他支持方法.
- 本综述确定了一对一同行支持计划的关键组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 识别一对一同行支持计划的关键组成部分.
- 描述项目实施的后勤考虑.
- 概述评估同行支持计划的方法.
主要方法:
- 对医疗保健提供者进行一对一的同行支持干预措施的系统文献搜索.
- 根据纳入标准对研究进行审查和绘制图表.
- 对关键组件,物流和评估方法的分析.
主要成果:
- 包括25项研究从1028个引用;大多数计划的目标是医生和医疗保健提供者.
- 关键原则:保密性,非正式性,自愿参与和同情地倾听.
- 共同的组成部分包括升级过程;同行支持者被提名/任命,而不是自我提名.
结论:
- 医生和医疗保健提供者可以通过制定同行支持倡议来领导变革.
- 该审查提供了实施有效同行支持的工具和策略.
- 同行支持计划对于在医疗保健机构解决情绪困扰至关重要.
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