通过使用ASTride协议进行马类治疗,提高注意力缺陷多动症的技能和参与度
Anne Helmer1,2, Elaina Delore1,3, Orit Bart1
1Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Professions, Gray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Disability and rehabilitation
|July 21, 2025
概括
使用注意力技能训练 (ASTride) 协议的马辅助职业治疗 (EAOT) 在患有注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 的儿童中显著改善了日常参与和表现技能. 利益是长期持续存在的.
科学领域:
- 儿科职业治疗 儿科职业治疗
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 用动物辅助的干预措施
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 严重影响儿童的参与和日常功能.
- 马辅助职业治疗 (EAOT) 提供了一种新的治疗方法.
- 注意力技能培训 (ASTride) 协议是EAOT的干预措施,旨在应对这些挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估ASTride协议在改善ADHD儿童参与,表现技能和日常功能方面的有效性.
- 评估干预的长期效益的可持续性.
主要方法:
- 一个具有中断时间序列设计的前性队列研究.
- 涉及50名被诊断患有多动症的儿童 (平均年龄9.51岁).
- 在四个评估点使用了儿童绩效技能问卷,儿童参与问卷 (CPQ) 和加拿大职业绩效指标 (COPM).
主要成果:
- 在日常参与 (CPQ) 的频率,独立性和享受方面观察到有统计学意义的改善.
- 人们注意到了增强的运动,过程和沟通性能技能.
- 显示了持续的绩效进展和对干预目标 (COPM) 的满意度.
结论:
- ASTride干预有效地提高了ADHD儿童的参与和表现技能.
- 在干预期之后,ASTride的积极效果持续.
- ASTride显示出作为一种全面的,以证据为基础的治疗ADHD相关挑战的潜力.
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