在自然主义环境中使用迷幻药物后,与健康相关的行为变化
Pedro J Teixeira1, Rakesh Jain2, Andrew D Penn3
1CIPER - Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Portugal.
Preventive medicine reports
|July 21, 2025
概括
迷幻药的使用与健康行为的积极变化有关,例如减少物质使用和改善饮食. 特别是微剂量,与全剂量相比,显示出更有利的行为特征.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 迷幻药越来越多地被研究为心理健康益处.
- 它们对更广泛的健康行为的影响尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 研究终身迷幻药使用与与健康有关的行为之间的关联.
- 检查的物质使用,饮食习惯和冲动性.
主要方法:
- 在2510名美国成年人中进行的跨截面在线调查,这些成年人有过一生的迷幻体验.
- 心理学暴露后行为变化的回顾性评估.
主要成果:
- 在减少酒精和烟草使用方面报告了显著的改善 (66%,49%).
- 观察到改善饮食习惯 (49%) 和减少冲动性 (48-72%).
- 更频繁的迷幻药物使用和微剂量与积极的行为变化相关 (p < .001).
结论:
- 迷幻药的使用与广泛的行为适应有关,包括饮食和物质使用.
- 微剂量似乎与比全剂量使用更积极的行为结果有关.
- 尽管报告了一些伤害,但大多数用户感觉到持久的好处.
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