基于互联网的CBT格式的以工作为中心的治疗 - 一个混合方法可行性研究
Henning Monsen1, Jon Vøllestad1,2, Peter Prescott1
1Solli District Psychiatric Centre (DPS), Bergen, Norway.
Internet interventions
|July 21, 2025
概括
专注于工作的互联网交付认知行为疗法 (W-ICBT) 在患有抑郁症和/或焦虑症的患者中显著减少了病假和提高了自我效能. 这种干预表明,它有望减少工作缺勤率.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
背景情况:
- 常见的精神障碍 (CMD) 是工作缺勤的主要原因.
- 传统的认知行为疗法对恢复工作的影响有限.
- 专注于工作的疗法看起来很有前途,但其可用性有限.
研究的目的:
- 研究一种以工作为中心的跨诊断性互联网交付认知行为疗法 (W-ICBT) 干预.
- 评估W-ICBT的可行性,使用和遵守情况.
- 评估参与者的经验和W-ICBT对抑郁和/或焦虑的感知效应.
主要方法:
- 一个自然主义的可行性研究与一个融合的,混合方法前后设计.
- 包括对坚持,恢复工作,自我效能,抑郁,焦虑和生活质量的评估.
- 进行了定性访谈,以捕捉参与者的经验.
主要成果:
- 其中15名患者中有11人完成了为期12周的W-ICBT治疗.
- 病假显著减少,从79%降至32% (p=.003).
- 在自我效能 (p=.005),抑郁症 (p=.024) 和生活质量 (p=.002) 方面的统计学显著改善.
结论:
- W-ICBT是一个可行的和有前途的干预措施,以减少工作缺勤.
- 该干预措施对恢复工作和相关因素产生了积极影响.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索W-ICBT的潜力.
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