在患有慢性疾病的患者中,感知压力和疲劳严重程度之间的关联
Vaisnavy Govindasamy1, Marium Nadeem Khan2, Zeeshan Khalid Awan3
1Medicine, South Tees NHS Trust, Middlesbrough, GBR.
Cureus
|July 21, 2025
概括
高压力水平显著增加慢性疾病患者的疲劳. 这一发现凸显了在慢性疾病护理中综合应激管理的必要性,以改善患者的福祉.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 压力和疲劳显著影响患有慢性疾病的个体的福祉.
- 了解压力和疲劳之间的关系对于提高患者护理和治疗指南至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断为慢性疾病的患者中调查感知压力和疲劳严重程度之间的直接相关性.
- 为改善临床干预和患者管理策略提供证据.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性研究于2025年2月至4月在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡进行.
- 数据采集于同意成年人 (≥18岁) 患有慢性疾病 (糖尿病,心血管疾病,自身免疫系统疾病,癌症) 的数据,使用感知压力尺度和疲劳严重程度尺度.
- 使用IBM SPSS统计版本26进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在压力和疲劳之间发现了统计学上显著的中度正相关性 (r = 0.481,p < 0.01).
- 高血压 (32%),心血管疾病 (29%) 和糖尿病 (15%) 是386名参与者中最常见的慢性疾病.
- 大多数参与者 (62%) 的年龄在26-35岁之间.
结论:
- 在管理慢性疾病的个体中,感知压力和疲劳严重程度之间存在强烈的积极关联.
- 睡眠时间和疾病持续时间等因素可能会影响这种关系.
- 这些发现支持将压力减轻技术纳入慢性疾病管理协议.
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