时间肌肉厚度与骨肌肉质量,营养状况和中风后半症患者的身体功能之间的关联:一项横截面研究
Shunmei Terui1, Motoki Maruyama1, Manabu Horikawa1
1Rehabilitation, Akita Cerebrospinal and Cardiovascular Center, Akita, JPN.
Cureus
|July 21, 2025
概括
通过MRI测量的关肌肉厚度 (TMT) 是中风幸存者中 Sarcopenia 的可靠指标. 它与肌肉质量,营养和下肢功能相关,有助于早期检测.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 随着年龄的增长而导致的肌肉损失 (sarcopenia) 是中风后恢复的一个问题.
- 磁力共振成像上部肌肉厚度 (TMT) 是一个有前途的标志物.
- 了解TMT与中风中的其他健康标志物的关系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究中风后半衰症患者的TMT与肌肉质量,营养状况和下肢运动功能的关系.
- 评估TMT作为这种人群中萨科佩尼亚的潜在代用标志物.
主要方法:
- 在45名首次中风患者中进行的半衰减的横截面研究.
- 通过T2加权MRI评估的TMT.
- 肌肉质量 (SMI,ECW/TBW,PhA),营养 (白蛋白,GNRI,BMI) 和下肢功能 (SIAS-MLE) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- TMT显示了高的评价者之间的可靠性.
- 在TMT与SMI,PhA,GNRI和SIAS-MLE之间发现了正相关性.
- TMT和ECW/TBW之间的负相关性;与年龄,BMI或手握强度没有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 在中风后的患者中,TMT是可靠和实用的标记物.
- TMT与肌肉质量,质量,营养状况和运动功能相关.
- 在中风幸存者中,TMT显示了对 Sarcopenia 查的潜力.
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