在与客户存在的担忧接触时,保持治疗的存在和同情心
Gianina Frediani1, Mart De Henau1, Isabelle De Pooter1
1Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Psychologisch Instituut, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
治疗师面临的挑战是与客户存在的存在问题保持联系. 新手治疗师与无能为力而斗争,而经验丰富的治疗师使用接地技术来管理自己的反应,培养真正的治疗接触.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 当客户表达存在的担忧时,治疗师经常遇到难以保持存在的困难.
- 了解阻碍或促进治疗师存在的因素对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索治疗师面临的挑战和促进者,与客户存在的担忧保持联系.
- 为了区分新手和经验丰富的治疗师之间的经验.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及22名治疗师 (12名新手,10名经验丰富) 在一个角色扮演场景中.
- 视频录像辅助回忆采访分析使用描述性-解释性方法.
主要成果:
- 新手治疗师报告说,无能,不确定性,缺乏知识和个人存在的脆弱性是障碍.
- 经验丰富的治疗师利用接地和重新定技术来管理个人影响并保持存在.
结论:
- 治疗师对存在问题的自我意识和对存在主题的舒适感对于真正的治疗接触至关重要.
- 对存在过程和接地技术的培训对于治疗师的发展至关重要.
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