关于2024年药物使用过程的实践改进性出版物.
Tyler A Vest1, Daniel P O'Neil2, Nicholas P Gazda3
1University of Vermont Health Network, Burlington, VT, and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
概括
本综述强调了影响医疗系统药房中药物使用过程 (MUP) 的关键2024文献. 它确定了45个改善实践的文章,涉及处方,发行,管理和监测,以提高患者安全.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 卫生系统 卫生系统
- 药物安全 药物安全
背景情况:
- 药物使用过程 (MUP) 对于医疗保健中安全使用药物至关重要.
- 了解MUP的最新进展对于改善医疗系统药房实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定,优先考虑和总结2024年影响药物使用过程 (MUP) 的文献.
- 评估评估的文章对改善卫生系统药房实践的有用性.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和选定的药学期刊上进行了全面的文献搜索,寻找2024年发表的文章.
- 对文章进行了选,以确定它们与MUP组件的相关性:处方/转录,发放,管理和监测.
主要成果:
- 总共有5,893篇文章最初被确定,其中45篇被选为改善实践的文章.
- 这些45个条款被分类为:关于处方/转录的10条,关于发放的15条,关于管理的8条和关于监测的12条.
结论:
- 定期审查关于MUP的文献对于将重大发现纳入日常实践至关重要.
- 医疗系统的药剂师可以利用这项总结的研究来推动机构实践的变化,并提高药物安全性.
相关概念视频
01:19Pharmacovigilance
996
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
996
01:26Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview
761
Drugs, the chemical agents used in diagnosing, treating, or preventing diseases, undergo a four-phase process of development: pharmaceutic, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic.
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
761
01:28Drug Therapy
103
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
103
01:28Preclinical Development: Overview
4.8K
Preclinical development consists of a series of tests that ensure the safety and efficacy of a new therapeutic compound before it is tested in humans. There are four main phases to this process. First, safety pharmacology tests are conducted to ensure the drug does not produce any acutely harmful effects. These tests examine parameters such as bronchoconstriction, cardiac dysrhythmias, blood pressure changes, and ataxia. Next, preliminary toxicological testing is performed to determine the...
4.8K
01:02Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs
849
Prescription drugs require a prescription from a medical practitioner and can only be obtained from a pharmacy. They have many applications, including treating pain, anxiety, and hypertension.
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
849
01:25Drug Regulation
1.9K
Drug regulation encompasses the management of drug usage by evaluating its safety and efficacy through assessments conducted by regulatory authorities. Regrettably, the history of drug regulation is marred by several catastrophic events. One such incident is the Elixir Sulfanilamide tragedy, in which the toxic compound diethyl glycol was included in a sweet-tasting medication, leading to numerous fatalities. This event prompted the enactment of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in 1938. Under...
1.9K