为老年华裔美国人共同设计的基于移动的认知培训:试点随机对照试验的协议,评估可行性和可接受性
Tingzhong Xue1, Aybey Amy Wei2,3, Bei Wu4
1Elaine Marieb College of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|July 21, 2025
概括
这项研究共同设计了一项针对老年华裔美国人的移动认知培训计划,通过文化相关的干预措施解决痴呆风险. 这种方法被证明是可行的和创新的,可以改善对痴呆症研究的参与.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 老年华裔美国人面临高痴呆风险,但由于语言和交通等障碍,无法获得文化相关的服务.
- 基于移动的认知培训程序,如BrainHQ,提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以减轻这些障碍,并延迟认知衰退.
研究的目的:
- 评估移动认知训练干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 这项干预措施由老年华裔美国人和他们的成年子女共同设计,以确保文化和语言的相关性.
主要方法:
- 使用基于经验的共同设计方法,结合参与者的生活经验和社会规范.
- 与老年华裔美国人和他们的成年子女共同设计研讨会,为干预原型提供了信息.
- 一项试点研究将招募30名参与者,随机分配到干预或等候名单对照组,每天进行12周的移动认知训练.
主要成果:
- 该试点试验于2024年11月获得机构审查委员会批准.
- 参与者招生于2024年12月开始,预计到2025年9月收集数据.
- 研究结果将在2026年2月之前进行分析和报告.
结论:
- 这项研究为老年华裔美国人移动认知训练的大规模随机对照试验奠定了基础.
- 共同设计研讨会展示了一种可行和创新的方法,用于参与者参与和改善研究设计.
- 结果将指导文化定制的认知培训,并加强对该群体的痴呆症研究参与.
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