通过证实因素分析和潜形状分析验证预期悲伤量表
Yali Jiang1,2, Chunyi Wang1, Peici Zheng3
1School of Nursing, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Nursing in critical care
|July 21, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了针对重症监护室 (ICU) 患者家属的中国预期悲伤量表. 它确定了两种不同的悲伤概况,有助于为经历预期悲伤的护理人员提供有针对性的支持.
科学领域:
- 在重症监护中的心理困扰.
- 丧亲研究和悲伤评估.
背景情况:
- 预期的悲伤显著影响护理人员的福祉和丧失的结果.
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 患者的家属经历了严重的心理痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证中国预期悲伤量表.
- 在ICU患者的家人中确定预期悲伤的不同子组.
主要方法:
- 在中国对233名ICU患者的家庭成员进行了横截面调查.
- 采用了确认因素分析和潜伏分析分析.
- 回归分析探讨了与悲伤概况相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 修订后的预期悲伤量表显示了很好的模型匹配和优秀的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.938).
- 确定了两个悲伤概况:"适应性应对" (61%) 和"负面认知" (39%).
- 身体健康和患者关系预测了悲伤概况分类.
结论:
- 经过验证的中国预期悲伤量表是评估这群人的悲伤的可靠工具.
- 识别不同的悲伤模式使得能够设计有针对性的干预措施,以改善护理人员的支持.
- 调查结果为重症监护护士提供了针对量身定制的支持和增强的哀悼护理的见解.
更多相关视频
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
914
09:07Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
Published on: September 16, 2015
9.1K
相关概念视频
Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
173
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
173
Factorial Design
13.3K
Factorial Analysis is an experimental design that applies Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistical procedures to examine a change in a dependent variable due to more than one independent variable, also known as factors. Changes in worker productivity can be reasoned, for example, to be influenced by salary and other conditions, such as skill level. One way to test this hypothesis is by categorizing salary into three levels (low, moderate, and high) and skills sets into two levels (entry level...
13.3K
Two-Way ANOVA
2.8K
The two-way ANOVA is an extension of the one-way ANOVA. It is a statistical test performed on three or more samples categorized by two factors - a row factor and a column factor. Ronald Fischer mentioned it in 1925 in his book 'Statistical Methods for Researchers.'
The two-way ANOVA analysis initially begins by stating the null hypothesis that there is an interaction effect between the two factors of a dataset. This effect can be visualized using line segments formed by joining the...
The two-way ANOVA analysis initially begins by stating the null hypothesis that there is an interaction effect between the two factors of a dataset. This effect can be visualized using line segments formed by joining the...
2.8K
Self-Report Tests of Personality
456
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
456
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory
548
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
Primary Appraisal:...
548
Reliability and Validity
13.2K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
13.2K
