PEGASUS-XL具有以突出为导向的评分和长输入编码,用于多文档抽象总结
Rawan Alsultan1, Alaa Sagheer2, Hala Hamdoun1
1Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Sciences and Information Technology, King Faisal University, Hofuf, Saudi Arabia.
Scientific reports
|July 21, 2025
概括
通过整合突出模型和长输入编码,PEGASUS-XL增强了多文档总结. 这种框架产生了更加连贯和信息化的摘要,优于现有的方法.
科学领域:
- 自然语言处理自然语言处理.
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 信息检索 信息检索
背景情况:
- 数字内容的指数增长需要有效的信息合成方法.
- 多文档摘要 (MDS) 旨在从多个来源创建连贯的摘要.
- 现有方法在突出内容选择,冗余减少,事实一致性和输入长度限制方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 引入PEGASUS-XL,这是MDS的一个增强的抽象总结框架.
- 解决MDS的关键挑战,包括信息合成和处理长输入.
- 提高生成的摘要的质量,连贯性和准确性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个结构化的增强管道,整合了词汇语义显著性建模和长输入编码.
- 采用混合评分机制 (TF-IDF,SBERT) 与适应权重用于内容选择.
- 使用的最大边际相关性 (MMR) 以减少多样性和冗余性.
- 集成的Longformer克服了输入长度限制和微调的PEGASUS进行抽象的总结.
主要成果:
- 在Multi-News和XSum数据集上,PEGASUS-XL的表现始终优于强大的基线 (BART,PRIMERA).
- 在多个评估指标 (ROUGE,METEOR,BERTScore,SBERT相似性) 中取得了卓越的表现.
- 人类评估证实了摘要的增强连贯性,信息性和准确性.
结论:
- 在多文档场景中,PEGASUS-XL提供了一个强大,可扩展和可扩展的解决方案,用于高质量的抽象总结.
- 该框架显示了显著的质量提升,没有显著的计算开销.
- 进一步的研究可以解决剩余的问题,如事实漂移和剩余冗余.
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