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最少侵入性手术:对技术转型的历史和法律观点

J Ravichandran Jeganathan^1,2, Ravindran Jegasothy³, Woon Teen Sia⁴

¹Monash Medical University, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.

Journal of robotic surgery

|July 21, 2025

概括

最少侵入性手术 (MIS) 随着技术的发展而显著发展. 进步改善了患者的结果,但也提出了复杂的法律和伦理问题,需要更新框架.

科学领域:

手术创新在外科创新.
医疗技术医疗技术医学技术
医疗保健法律医疗保健法律

背景情况:

微创手术 (MIS) 已经发展了5000多年,从手动技术到机器人辅助手术.
关键的进步包括内镜可视化,电外科手术和腹腔镜工具.
人工智能 (AI) 和机器人技术的最新创新提高了手术精度和患者的治疗效果.

研究的目的:

审查MIS的历史发展和技术里程碑.
检查当前的景观和未来的趋势,专注于人工智能和机器人集成.
讨论MIS进步的伦理和法律影响.

主要方法:

对外科手术技术和技术的历史审查.
对人工智能和机器人手术当前趋势的分析.
检查医疗法律方面,包括知情同意和责任.

主要成果:

MIS已经取得了显著的进步,人工智能和机器人技术准备进一步彻底改变实践.
在MIS中,技术复杂性的增加与更高的不良做法风险相关.
有效的降低风险需要强有力的培训,认证和遵守标准.

结论:

信息安全系统的发展需要在法律和道德框架上取得相应的进步.
将技术创新与伦理和法律保障相平衡,对于患者安全和提供者保护至关重要.
解决医疗法律并发症对于先进的MIS技术的可持续整合至关重要.

关键词:

在手术中使用人工智能.医疗法律问题最少侵入性手术 (MIS) 是一种最少侵入性的手术.机器人手术是一种机器人手术.外科创新和外科伦理

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