在英格兰的NHS牙科护理等候名单:孩子们等待多长时间?
Yung Wei Jarred Lee1, Nicky Stanford2
1Royal Liverpool University Dental Hospital, Orthodontic Department, Pembroke Place, Liverpool, L3 5PS, UK; Countess of Chester Hospital, Orthodontic Department, Liverpool Road, CH2 1UL, Chester, UK.
British dental journal
|July 21, 2025
概括
在英格兰,NHS牙科评估的等待时间非常长,有超过35万名儿童在等待. 大多数综合护理委员会 (ICB) 无法满足国家标准,影响及时获得牙科护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在英格兰,通过国家卫生服务 (NHS) 及时提供正牙护理至关重要.
- 对正牙诊断评估的等待时间不断增加,引发了人们对公平获取和口腔健康结果的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 审计英格兰全国NHS ортодонтика评估的当前等待时间.
- 确定区域差异,并评估遵守护理标准.
主要方法:
- 使用信息自由进行前性审计,向英格兰所有42个综合护理委员会 (ICB) 提出要求 (2023-2024年).
- 从ICB和正牙合同持有者收集的数据,涵盖了91.3%的委托正牙活动单位 (UOA).
主要成果:
- 分析了数据,这些数据代表了UOA总数的71.6%.
- 只有1个ICB达到18周的标准;7%达到52周的标准.
- 351,208名儿童正在等待,其中223,710人超过18周,141,487人超过52周;最长的等待时间是6.6年.
结论:
- 在英格兰全国的NHS牙科护理出现了显著的延迟.
- 国际临床中心和管理的临床网络之间的协作努力对于改善儿童和青少年的获取和平等至关重要.
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