相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 22, 2026

06:25
Stereoacuity Improvement using Random-Dot Video Games
Published on: January 14, 2020
14.5K
在完全或部分适应性食热症的儿童中,刻板印象
Idan Hecht1, Nancy N Diehl2, Brian G Mohney1
1Department of Ophthalmology Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota.
概括
患有完全适应性食热症 (FAET) 的儿童比患有部分适应性食热症 (PAET) 的儿童获得更好的立体急性. 发病时的年龄较大与FAET患者的精细立体缩有关.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
- 斯特拉比斯姆研究研究
背景情况:
- 适应性偏是儿童的常见形式.
- 在治疗规划中,区分完全适应性热带病 (FAET) 和部分适应性热带病 (PAET) 是至关重要的.
- 立体敏度是双眼视觉功能的一个关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较FAET和PAET儿童之间的立体急性结果.
- 在这些儿科群体中确定立体急性预测因子.
主要方法:
- 对儿童 (<19岁) 诊断出适应性食热症的医疗记录的回顾性审查.
- 纳入标准:位于明尼苏达州奥姆斯特德县的居民,在1975年至1994年间被诊断出此病.
- 数据分析包括对立体急性,诊断时的年龄和偏差角度进行比较.
主要成果:
- 306名儿童被诊断出:244名 (79.7%) 是FAET,62名 (20.3%) 是PAET.
- 患者的PAET诊断较年轻 (3.6vs4.1年),偏差较大 (距离:26.0Δvs17.3Δ;近距离:33.3Δvs23.3Δ).
- 在约9.8年的随访后,FAET的35%与PAET的14% (P=0.002) 实现了高度立体急性 (≤60弧秒). 较老的发病年龄与FAET中的更好的立体急性相关.
结论:
- 与PAET相比,患有FAET的儿童更有可能在以后出现较小的偏差,并达到较高的立体急性.
- 发病时的年龄较大是FAET儿童细致立体缩的重要预测因素.
- 这些发现有助于了解适应性等性视力双眼视力的预后因素.
相关概念视频
Imprinting
Behavioral imprinting is observed in some newborn animals and occurs when they develop strong and specific attachments to another animal (usually a parent) following brief, early-life exposures. Offspring imprint onto parents within a brief period after birth or hatching; this time window is called the critical period. Once imprinting occurs, the bond established between the parents and their offspring is usually long-lasting.
Taste Buds and Receptors
Gustation, or the sense of taste, is intrinsically linked to the anatomical structures located on the tongue. This organ's surface, along with the entirety of the oral cavity, is adorned with stratified squamous epithelium. Evident on the tongue are elevated structures known as papillae (singular = papilla), which house the mechanisms for the transduction of gustatory stimuli. Four distinct types of papillae exist, each identified by their unique morphological attributes: the circumvallate,...
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption
Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...
Conditioned Taste Aversion
Conditioned taste aversion, also known as sauce béarnaise syndrome, is a phenomenon in which an individual develops an aversion to a certain food taste following a negative experience, typically illness. This form of aversion is a type of classical conditioning in which the taste of the food (conditioned stimulus, CS) is associated with the experience of illness (unconditioned stimulus, UCS).
A notable characteristic of conditioned taste aversion is that it often requires only a single exposure...
A notable characteristic of conditioned taste aversion is that it often requires only a single exposure...

