药剂师角色 增强药物使用障碍 治疗 获取,延续和教育 在解决问题的法庭上
Ekaterina Pivovarova1, Peter D Friedmann2, Joseph Sawicki3
1Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|July 22, 2025
概括
将临床药剂师纳入问题解决法庭 (PSC) 改善了参与者获得药物治疗的机会. 这提高了法院工作人员的临床结果和药物知识,解决了关键的治疗障碍.
科学领域:
- 刑事司法 刑事司法 刑事司法
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 解决问题法院 (PSC) 是美国刑事司法系统的关键转移计划,提供治疗而不是监禁.
- 虽然PSCs减少了复发,但它们对参与者的临床结果和获得基于证据的药物治疗的效果尚不清楚.
- 治疗参与的障碍包括与提供者合作不良以及缺乏药物治疗专业知识.
研究的目的:
- 探索将临床药剂师纳入恢复法庭的作用和影响,一种PSC.
- 确定药剂师如何在公共卫生服务委员会内解决物质使用治疗专业知识的差距.
主要方法:
- 用一个案例研究方法来检查临床药剂师在收回法庭中的实施和职能.
- 分析了药剂师在五个主要类别中的角色:联络人,药物顾问,参与者护理提供者,法庭教育者和参与者教育者.
主要成果:
- 临床药剂师是恢复法院和社区治疗提供者之间的关键联系人.
- 药剂师提供基本的药物咨询,毒理学解释和直接参与者护理,包括药物审查和坚持支持.
- 教育角色包括更新法庭工作人员和参与者关于新的治疗方法,污染物和实用药物考虑的教育.
结论:
- 将临床药剂师纳入PSC显著提高了获得和保留药物治疗的机会.
- 这种整合改善了参与者的临床结果,并加强了法庭工作人员的药物知识.
- 药剂师参与解决了在刑事法律体系内有效治疗药物使用障碍的关键障碍.
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