影响尼泊尔工人的生计选择的因素
Sugat B Bajracharya1, Kamala Gurung1, Simran Silpakar1
1International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Frontiers in sociology
|July 22, 2025
概括
工人经常因季节性工作而使生计多样化. 家庭规模,土地,牲畜,市场准入和教育等因素增加了农业作为收入来源,特别是在COVID-19后.
科学领域:
- 社会经济学 社会经济学
- 农村发展 农村发展
- 劳动经济学 劳动经济学
背景情况:
- 由于工业的季节性,工人面临着有限的生计选择.
- 生活方式的多样化是这些工人确保收入稳定的关键策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估影响尼泊尔工人生计选择的因素.
- 确定选择农业作为主要收入来源的决定因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了可持续生计框架.
- 在Rolpa,Salyan和Dang地区500个家庭的样本上使用了多项式回归模型.
主要成果:
- 家庭规模,土地可用性,牲畜数量,市场准入和教育显著增加了选择农业的可能性.
- 外部冲击,如COVID-19大流行,促使由于封锁,人们从工转向农业.
结论:
- 提高工人收入多样化能力对于可持续的生计至关重要.
- 加强来源村庄的收入创造可以提高长期的生计性.
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