快速系统文献审查:在生态研究中采用摄像头陷采样:对野生动物福利的考虑
Emeline Nogues1, Ava Arends1, Marina A G von Keyserlingk1
1Animal Welfare Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, 2357 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4.
Animal welfare (South Mimms, England)
|July 22, 2025
概括
摄像机陷在野生动物研究中被广泛使用,但很少有研究考虑它们对动物行为的影响. 研究人员应该承认潜在的福利影响,即使使用这种非侵入性技术.
科学领域:
- 野生动物保护 野生动物保护
- 生态研究生态研究
- 林业科学 林业科学
背景情况:
- 摄像头陷是野生动物保护和生态研究中的一个受欢迎的工具,因为它们的干扰感觉很低.
- 然而,新出现的证据表明,一些物种在接触摄像头陷技术时表现出行为变化.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定生态和林业研究人员是否考虑摄像头陷对动物行为的影响.
- 分析最近的出版物如何对摄像头陷技术的使用进行框架.
主要方法:
- 进行了快速系统的文献审查.
- 在科学网上搜索了过去五年出版的267篇生态和林业论文.
- 对提到摄像机陷对野生动物福利的影响进行了选研究.
主要成果:
- 只有7.5%的审查论文考虑了摄像头陷对动物福利的潜在影响.
- 大多数研究都对摄像头陷有积极的看法,经常将它们与更具侵入性的方法进行比较.
- 在承认摄像头陷对野生动物的行为影响方面存在很大的差距.
结论:
- 研究人员必须考虑并承认摄像头陷对野生动物行为和福利的潜在短期和长期影响.
- 虽然摄像头陷避免了动物直接处理,但它们的影响不应该被忽视.
- 未来的研究应该优先评估和报告摄像机技术对研究物种的影响.
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