评估格鲁吉亚护士对安全医疗管理的知识和态度:差距和合规挑战
M Machitidze1, I Grdzelidze2, D Kordzaia2
11The University of Georgia, School of Health Science, Georgia.
Georgian medical news
|July 22, 2025
概括
格鲁吉亚的护士表现出基本的药物安全知识,但在高警戒药物意识和协议遵守方面存在差距. 需要有针对性的培训和国家指导方针来提高医院的患者安全.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 药物管理的安全性对于患者的康复和临床护理的有效性至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员的教育通过批判性思维和临床判断影响患者的安全.
- 由于缺乏强制性护士执照和继续教育,格鲁吉亚面临潜在的能力问题.
研究的目的:
- 检查格鲁吉亚医院护士对安全药物管理的知识和态度.
- 确定药物安全实践中现有的差距.
- 为旨在加强格鲁吉亚医院患者安全的干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项采用分层随机抽样 (SRS) 进行区域代表性的横截面定量研究.
- 400名护士的样本大小被确定为95%的置信区间和5%的误差幅度.
- 通过自主管理问卷收集的数据,根据人口统计和就业地点使用验证的测量表 (VMS) 进行分析.
主要成果:
- 78%的护士拥有基本的药物安全知识,但只有52%的人认可高警戒药物.
- 46%的护士经常对剂量进行双重检查,39%的护士觉得时间受到限制,这影响了协议的遵守.
- 33%的人报告机构支持或标准化指南不足,这表明实践中存在重大差距.
结论:
- 标准化培训和国家安全协议对于减轻格鲁吉亚医院的风险至关重要.
- 有针对性的教育干预是必要的,以支持更安全,更有效的药物管理.
- 解决发现的知识和实践差距将改善整体患者安全.
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