一年级护理学生在护理实践中的知识,技能水平和学习持久性:古典讲座和翻转教室之间的比较
Çiğdem Gamze Özkan1, Birsel Canan Demırbağ2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye. cigdem.ozkan@cbu.edu.tr.
BMC medical education
|July 22, 2025
概括
翻转课堂模型 (FCM) 显著提高了护理学生的知识和技能. 这种以学生为中心的方法也提高了基本护理实践中学习的持久性.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 教学教育学 在教学上
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 翻转课堂模式 (FCM) 是一种创新的以学生为中心的教学策略,旨在促进护理教育的参与.
- 这项研究评估了FCM对护理学生知识获取,技能发展和学习保留的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估翻转课堂模型 (FCM) 在提高护理学生的学习成果方面的有效性.
- 在一年级护理队伍中,将FCM与传统教学方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项受控的准实验性研究,涉及71名一年级护理学生 (35名实验,36名对照).
- 数据收集包括测试前,测试后和持久性知识测试,以及技能评估 (BPM,DP,NTI,BGM).
- 实验组使用了护理基础的FCM,而对照组接受了传统的指导.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组的学生在后测试和持久性知识测试中取得了更高的分数.
- 在初始和后续评估期间,FCM组在所有评估的应用程序中表现出卓越的技能表现.
- 在使用FCM的学生中,在理论知识和实践技能方面都观察到显著的改进.
结论:
- 翻转课堂模型 (FCM) 对护理学生的知识和技能水平产生了积极的影响.
- FCM促进知识和技能的持续保留,表明护理学生的长期利益.
- 这种教学方法有效地提高了有抱负的护士的核心能力.
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