问题性TikTok使用与心理健康之间的关联:系统性审查和元分析
Petros Galanis1, Aglaia Katsiroumpa1, Zoe Katsiroumpa1
1Clinical Epidemiology Laboratory, Faculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
AIMS public health
|July 23, 2025
概括
有问题的TikTok使用与抑郁和焦虑有关. 这篇评论强调了TikTok对心理健康的负面影响,特别是对年轻人的负面影响,强调了进一步研究的必要性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和行为科学
- 社会媒体研究 社交媒体研究
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- TikTok是一个全球流行的社交媒体平台,拥有25.6%的世界人口作为用户.
- 学者们越来越关注社交媒体使用与心理健康结果之间的关联.
- 了解像TikTok这样的平台对用户福祉的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估问题性TikTok使用与各种心理健康指标之间的关联.
- 综合现有关于TikTok参与的心理健康影响的研究.
主要方法:
- 系统审查遵循系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 在PROSPERO注册的协议 (CRD42024582054).
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,科学网,PsycINFO,ProQuest,CINAHL) 进行全面的文献搜索,直到2024年9月2日.
主要成果:
- 分析了16项涉及15821个人的横截面研究,这些研究是在2019年之后发表的.
- 在有问题的TikTok使用和抑郁症 (β = 0.321) 和焦虑 (β = 0.406) 之间发现了显著的积极关联.
- 描述性数据表明TikTok使用与身体形象问题,睡眠不良,愤怒,痛苦不容忍,自恋和压力之间的联系.
结论:
- 有问题的TikTok使用表明与多种心理健康问题存在负面关联.
- 这些发现对于了解TikTok对心理健康的影响至关重要,特别是在年轻人中.
- 需要进一步进行高质量的研究来验证这些关联并为干预措施提供信息.
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